treatment for periodontal disease recommended

Periodontal disease is a potentially serious oral health condition and affects millions of people around this planet. It is better known as gum infection and if the problem is left ignored and untreated, it can lead to severe complications. Thanks to the latest evolutions in dentistry, now there are treatments that are capable to treat and cure this severe dental condition at Dental Clinic London. In the following sections of this post let us explore some of those treatments. But first it is important to have some basic idea about this ghastly oral condition.

Periodontitis or gum disease is an infection of the gums. If it is left untreated the condition damages the soft tissues around your teeth. As the supporting bone structures and the tissues around the teeth erode away, you may eventually end up with loosened or lost teeth. The most common reason which leads to this condition is not maintaining optimum oral hygiene or taking proper care of your teeth or the mouth.

Typical symptoms of the condition include the following –

Puffy or swollen gums
Gums that easily bleed
Your gums feel tender when touched
The gums appear bright red, dark purple or dark red
Chewing becomes painful
Consistent bad breath
While brushing or flossing the teeth you spit out blood
The bristles of your toothbrush become pink after brushing the teeth
Pus between the gums and the teeth
Loose teeth
Lost teeth
A change in the way the teeth fit together when you close your mouth

In addition to the symptoms mentioned above you may find development of new spaces between the teeth. These newly developed spaces of pockets usually appear as black triangles. In advanced stages your gum may even pull away from the teeth.

A thousand smiles dentist says preventing this condition is easier compared to its treatment although a number of innovative therapies have come up that provide impressive results.

Laser assisted periodontal therapy – This treatment is also popularly referred to as laser therapy and has practically revolutionised the treatment for periodontal infection. The tried and tested method is also minimally invasive. Application of laser in this treatment proves beneficial in more ways than one.
Laser removes the infected tissues
It sterilises the gum pockets and last but nevertheless the least,
Promotes healing
The laser treatment dramatically reduces not only discomfort and bleeding but also the recovery time. This therapy ensures unparalleled precision to make sure each and every healthy gum tissue in your mouth remain intact. Only harmful bacteria that causes gum disease is eliminated from the mouth.
GTR or Guided Tissue Regeneration therapy – This is a technique which stimulates re-growth of the bone structures and the gum tissues around the teeth that were damaged by the disease. GTR redirects selective growth of cells while encouraging regeneration of periodontal tissues as well as new bones. At the same time the therapy also prevents growth of unwanted tissues into the treated areas and this is done by making use of a barrier membrane. This is how the treatment works to recover the damage caused by periodontal infection and restore your healthy periodontium, says a renowned smile dentist in London.
PRP or Platelet Rich Plasma therapy – This treatment follows its own mechanism which involves using the blood of a patient to bring cure to the condition. The patient’s own blood goes through a centrifuge to separate plasma and other growth factors. The concentrated and thick plasma is then applied to the affected areas of the gums. This promotes regeneration of the tissues as well as faster healing. The Platelet Rich Plasma shows impressive and faster results in regeneration of periodontal tissues. It helps repairing of tissues by facilitating growth of the cells and overall healing along with reducing inflammation.
Arestin (using of antibiotics) – This is an innovative means involving application of antibiotics to cure periodontal infection. Antibiotics are applied along with scaling and root planning procedures. First the periodontal pocket is cleaned and sanitised. Then a controlled release antibiotic gel is placed into the periodontal pocket. The gel contains minocycline. The procedure aims to localised delivery of antibiotics to kill the bacteria responsible for inflammation and disease of the gum tissues. Arestin is a widely effective non surgical treatment for periodontic infection. It not only brings impressive results but also eliminates the need for more invasive treatment procedures.
Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Scaling – The procedure makes use of advanced dental instruments like Piezoelectric ultrasonic scaler. This device generates ultrasonic vibration to clear away calculus build-ups from the teeth and the gum surface. This device-induced scaling proves more precise and less invasive compared to conventional dental scaling. The procedure minimises the chance of damage of the healthy tissues in your gums. Moreover the procedure generates acoustic micro streaming and cavitation effects. As a result, the harmful bacteria get cleared away while enhancing gingival health of a patient. This innovative scaling technique not only proves effective treating gum disease but also provides greater comfort and efficiency in dental scaling. Best Dentists working at a renowned smile dental clinic in London add this treatment procedure also ensures optimum oral hygiene.
PDT or Photodynamic therapy – This proves to be an effective adjunctive treatment which is particularly helpful for patients suffering from refractory or aggressive forms of gum disease. The procedure makes use of a photosensitive agent like methylene blue and a light of a specific wavelength. This treatment is minimally invasive and aims to clear away the bacteria that are responsible for periodontal disease. First the photosensitive agent is localized within periodontal pockets and then it is exposed to the light source. This mechanism leads to formation of Cito toxic reactive oxygen species which selectively destroys the harmful bacteria.

Managing periodontal disease was really difficult and practically impossible in the past. But thanks to the latest evolutions in periodontal treatment techniques managing periodontal disease is now much easier. The treatments discussed above prove effective not only combating gum disease but also enhancing regeneration of the affected tissues along with overall oral health of any individual. Expert dentists working at the renowned Thousand Smiles Dental Clinic in London opine these advances promise a brighter future for those who fall victims to periodontal infection. The innovative techniques discussed above are not only effective in reversing the damages that gum disease makes but also proves more effective treatment options for patients.